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Green Poop Causes in Babies

Green Poop Causes in Babies - Prevention & Treatment

It’s a universal fact that a healthy stool is brown in color. The shades of brown may vary; mustard yellow if breast fed or tan-brown if formula fed. Hence, it is only normal that you may wonder about green baby poop in the diaper. Don’t worry. Often times, it is normal and will resolve itself without any medical intervention.  

What Causes Green Poop In Babies


In fact, newborn baby’s first few poops will be a greenish-black color and have a consistency similar to that of tar. This is due to the fact that your baby ingests a lot of bile, amniotic fluid, and skin cells when inside the womb. These get expelled in the form of green stool baby.
 

Even after a few months, if you see green stool in infants, it is not a cause of concern as long as it is occasional in nature. Green stool in infants is caused when stool is rushed through the digestive tract.

 

However, consistently green poop means that there could be something wrong. Here are a few causes of green poop in babies.

  1. Green foods – This is the most obvious answer when it comes to green poop. You might just be eating too many leafy greens! This will turn your breastfeeding baby’s stool green in color. Alternatively, if your baby has started solids, it is common that pureed peas or spinach could tint their stool green.

  2. Iron supplements – If you, or your baby are taking iron supplements, it might just turn your baby’s poop into a shade of dark green.

  3. Cow milk intolerance – The number one ingredient that babies react to is cow’s milk. Make sure you are not consuming any cow’s milk yourself, and are not mixing it in with baby formula.

  4. Imbalance of foremilk and hindmilk – If your baby prefers short feeding sessions, they may be getting more foremilk (low-fat, high-sugar) than hindmilk (high-fat, high-calorie). This can also happen if you switch breasts too quickly. Too much foremilk can lead to gassiness in the baby, as well as green stools

  5. Insufficient nursing – If a baby isn’t nursing enough, it could turn their stool green. If baby isn’t pooping at least 3-4 times a day, and acting fussy, it might be time to see a lactation consultant.

  6.  Illness – If the green poop has a diarrhea or mucus like consistency, it might indicate a stomach bug in your little one. Maintain your feeding schedule as breast milk contains antibodies needed to fight off the infection.
Green poop can also be caused by some lesser known factors. For example, many parents note a rise in green poop cases after vaccinating their child.

Treatment For Green Stool In Infants


Before treatment for green stool in babies, you must observe whether the baby is otherwise healthy or not. Chances are that the green baby poop formula fed is completely normal. In most cases, green stool is resolved on its own without any intervention from a medical professional. However, if green poop is accompanied with a fever, vomiting, fussiness while eating, or dehydration, it is time to take your baby to the pediatrician.
 

Green stool in infants treatment depends on what is causing it. Once that is ascertained, it is easier to treat the green stool by simply modifying the baby’s diet, or giving it some time to see if it fixes itself. If green stool is occurring, but the baby is in perfect health, then it shouldn’t be a cause of concern. If it is a recurring issue, and goes on for quite some time, it might be best to visit a doctor.

How To Prevent Green Stool In Babies?


They say prevention is better than cure. They aren’t wrong. Here are some steps you can take to prevent green stool from happening at all.
  1. Avoid eating leafy green vegetables – Spinach, peas, kale, broccoli are a few common examples, but any green vegetable could be causing it. Simply consuming less greens could prevent green baby stool. 

  2.  Avoid iron supplements – Excess iron in the body can be transferred to your baby via breast milk, which turns stool green or black.

  3. Absolutely no cow milk - Babies don’t react very well to excess lactose in their system, so avoid consuming cow milk, even if you enjoy your morning tea with some milk. Cow milk can often cause babies to poop green, in addition to causing an upset tummy.

  4. Empty out your breast one by one– Don’t switch breasts too soon when you are feeding your baby. Instead, make sure one breast is completely drained out of both foremilk and hindmilk, for a healthy balance in your baby’s digestive system. Excess foremilk may be causing the green poop.

  5. Elimination chart – If you suspect that baby is allergic to something, try an elimination chart. This means that you and baby eat the exact same foods for a few days, and you note it down on a chart. If baby has an adverse reaction, you can simply eliminate one of the food items, and see how baby reacts to that. This way, you can eliminate and rule out any possible allergies, if at all.

  6. Nurse more often – A healthy baby should be pooping three to four times a day. If your baby is being fussy, and not feeding as much as they should, it is better to see a lactation consultant to make sure baby starts feeding normally as soon as possible. In fact, breast milk contains antibodies that fight off infections and other bugs in baby. So you should increase feeding however you can so baby can derive all the benefits of breast milk. 
Green stool, once in a while, accompanied with good health and regular feeding shouldn’t be a cause of concern for you and your baby. It is only when green stool is accompanied with fussiness, fever, and other symptoms, that it should be taken seriously.
Please be aware that the information given in these articles is only intended as general advice and should in no way be taken as a substitute for professional medical advice. If you or your family or your child is suffering from symptoms or conditions which are severe or persistent or you need specific medical advice, please seek professional medical assistance. Philips AVENT cannot be held responsible for any damages that result from the use of the information provided on this website.